Carotid Endarterectomy

Carotid endarterectomy is a surgery that removes plaque buildup from the carotid arteries, which supply blood to the brain. This procedure is crucial for preventing strokes in patients with significant carotid artery narrowing. By clearing the arteries, carotid endarterectomy reduces the risk of stroke and improves blood flow to the brain, thus enhancing overall neurological health and patient safety.

Treatment Details: Carotid endarterectomy involves the surgical removal of plaque buildup from the carotid artery to prevent stroke. The surgeon makes an incision in the neck to access the artery, removes the plaque, and then repairs the artery with sutures or a graft.

Benefits & Effectiveness: The procedure significantly reduces the risk of stroke in patients with severe carotid artery narrowing. It has a high success rate and provides long-term benefits in maintaining proper blood flow to the brain.

Who Should Consider: Patients with significant carotid artery narrowing, particularly those who have experienced symptoms like transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) or minor strokes, are ideal candidates.

Before Your Procedure: Pre-surgical assessments include imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT angiography, and blood tests. Patients may need to adjust their medications and follow fasting guidelines before surgery.

During the Procedure: The surgery is typically conducted under general or local anesthesia and lasts 1-2 hours. Patients may experience some discomfort and tightness in the neck area during the procedure.

Recovery & Aftercare: Hospital stay is usually brief, and patients can resume normal activities within a few weeks. Follow-up care includes monitoring for complications and lifestyle modifications to prevent plaque buildup.